There are two math sections on the SAT. The first portion is a no calculator portion of the exam; it includes 15 multiple choice questions and 5 grid in questions. You have 25 minutes to complete the no calculator portion. The calculator portion includes 30 multiple choice questions and 8 grid in questions. You are given 55 minutes to complete this section. Math can be challenging at a fast pace, so how can you be sure you have plenty of time to complete both math sections?
Pacing
Pacing is key, and for the SAT that doesn’t mean give the same amount of time to each question. It is important to know that the easier questions come first on both math sections. The questions become more difficult as the test progresses. Try to move through the first questions as quickly as possible to ensure you will have time to work through the harder questions and grid in questions at the end. To develop your pacing, work through several timed math sections. Nothing gives you the feel for how quickly to work like practicing with the clock ticking.
The Basics
Practice the basics. While math concepts, such as word problems can be more nebulous to practice, you know you will have to employ basic math concepts to solve them. Leaning on your calculator too much can make you rusty with multiplication and division. You may also have forgotten some of the basic equations, such as the quadratic equation. Make sure to brush up on these skills and know how to use them quickly and effortlessly. When you can do the easy skills fast, you will have more time to wrestle with complex material.
Elimination
There are only four answer choices for each multiple choice question. Eliminating two answers gives you a 50% chance of choosing the right one. Look for key clues in the answers, like an incorrect unit, a positive or negative number that can’t work, and other errors that quickly stand out. If there is no clear error, and you are not sure where to start, plug the answers back into the question. This works very well for algebra and word problems. When a number or set of numbers works within the problem, you have found your answer.
Prepare
The best way to ensure you have enough time to finish the math portion of the SAT is simply to practice. Skills become quicker as you use them. Making math basics rote recall, will give you more time when it comes to the tough stuff. Timed practice will give you confidence under pressure. Learning what to look for in a question or answer will give you a place to start when you are stumped. Preparation will give you the tools you need to complete SAT math.